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Who Are the Top Trading Partners of China? A Complete Guide

25-Sep-2025

top trading partners of china

Key Points:

  • The major China trade partners include the United States, South Korea, Japan, Taiwan, Vietnam, Russia, and Australia. 
  • Based on China trade data, the trade surplus significantly expanded, with a record surplus of $1.14 trillion for the first half of 2025.
  • China's biggest import partners are Taiwan, United States, South Korea and Japan.
  • According to China export data, the major China export partners include the United States, Hong Kong, Japan, South Korea, and Vietnam.
  • The biggest trading partners of China include the United States, South Korea, Japan, Taiwan, Vietnam, Russia, and Australia.

With strong economic ties to countries on every continent, China is one of the biggest economies in the world and a major force in international trade. China's trade network is still developing in 2025, taking into account changes in international demand, technological advancements, and strategic alliances. Trade relations between China and major economies like the US and the EU, as well as emerging markets in Asia, Africa, and Latin America, are vital in determining the direction of global trade.

For businesses and investors, knowing China's top trading partners in 2025 offers important insights into supply chain dynamics, global economic trends, and future prospects. In this blog, we will explore the list of biggest China trade partners, the top trading partners of china with China trade data, export data, and other emerging trends.

Why is China the Biggest Trading Country?

Thanks to decades of economic reforms, strategic government initiatives, and a large and reasonably priced labor force, China emerged as the world's largest trading nation in 2013. Since then, it has kept its place by advancing its production capacity and international trade connections.

In addition to being the biggest exporter in the world, China is also a major importer of energy, advanced components, and raw materials. It is a major hub for international trade because of its profound integration into the world economy.

China has effectively diversified its trade relationships, especially with ASEAN nations, Russia, and countries participating in the Belt and Road Initiative, even though major economies like the US and the EU continue to be significant trading partners. To get the list of  biggest trading partners of China, major China trade partners, China trade data, or China export-import partners, connect with our platform.

China Export Data: 2025 Analysis

China's top export categories in July 2025 were computers, telephones, and integrated circuits, with $322 billion in exports, a 7.06% increase from the previous year. The first seven months of 2025 saw an overall growth rate of 6.1%. The US and EU continued to be important markets, while Guangdong, Zhejiang, and Jiangsu provinces were the main export destinations.

According to China export data, China's exports performed inconsistently in 2025, rising 6.9% year over year in the first quarter before slowing down in the summer and hitting a 6-month low of 4.4% year over year in August, in part because of declining demand and tariff pressures. Get updated China import export data from our data-driven platform.

Month (2025)

China Export Data (US$ billion)

Year-on-Year Growth

August

$321.8

4.40%

July

$321.8

7.20%

May

$316.1

6.00%


Biggest China's Trade Partners for 2025

Here is the list of top trading partners of china:

Rank

China's top 10 trading partners

Total Trade (US$ billion)

China export data (US$ billion)

China Imports (US$ billion)

-

ASEAN (Bloc)

982.3

586.5

395.8

-

European Union (Bloc)

785.8

516.5

269.3

1

United States

688.3

524.7

163.6

2

South Korea

328.1

146.4

181.7

3

Japan

308.3

152

156.3

4

Taiwan

293

75.2

217.8

5

Vietnam

260.7

161.9

98.8

6

Russia

244.8

115.5

129.3

7

Australia

211.3

70.7

140.6

8

Malaysia

212

101.5

110.6

9

Germany

201.9

107.1

94.8

10

Brazil

188.2

72.1

116.1

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We will now examine China major trade partners based on trade values:

1. United States:

The United States remains one of biggest trade partner of china in 2025, with a strong exchange of goods such as electronics, machinery, and agricultural products. Despite past trade tensions, both nations continue to engage in high-value trade, driven by consumer demand and advanced technology. Their economic interdependence supports global supply chains and stimulates innovation across industries. Strategic negotiations and policy adjustments help maintain a balanced yet competitive trade relationship.

2. South Korea:

South Korea is a vital trade partner for China, particularly in the technology and electronics sectors. The exchange of semiconductors, displays, and automotive components strengthens their economic ties. Both countries benefit from deep industrial cooperation, with South Korea providing advanced components and China offering large-scale manufacturing capabilities. This partnership plays a critical role in Asia’s high-tech supply chain.

3. Japan:

Japan and China share a long-standing trade relationship centered around automobiles, electronic equipment, and industrial machinery. As two of Asia’s largest economies, their trade supports innovation and regional economic stability. Japanese high-tech exports complement China’s manufacturing and consumer markets, creating a mutually beneficial balance. Despite occasional political differences, their economic ties remain strong and resilient.

4. Taiwan:

Taiwan is a key trading partner for China, especially in the semiconductor and electronics industries. Taiwanese companies supply advanced chips and components that are essential to China’s technology sector. The strong trade flow underscores the economic interdependence between the two despite political complexities. In 2025, their trade continues to fuel the global electronics market and technological advancements.

5. Vietnam:

Vietnam has rapidly grown as a top trading partners of China, thanks to its competitive manufacturing and agricultural exports. The two nations trade heavily in textiles, electronics, machinery, and raw materials, creating a dynamic cross-border economic relationship. Vietnam’s strategic location and rising production capacity complement China’s demand for diversified supply chains. This partnership reflects the broader shift of global manufacturing within Southeast Asia.

So, these are China's largest trade partners. Now analyse the list of export-import partners of China.

List of  China Export Partners

Here is a list of the top China exporting countries:

S.no

China biggest export partners

China export data (export Value)

1

United States

US$ 500.3 Billion

2

Hong kong

US$ 274.5 Billion

3

Japan

US$ 157.5 Billion

4

South Korea

US$ 149.0 Billion

5

Vietnam

US$ 137.6 Billion

6

India

US$ 117.7 Billion

7

Russia

US$ 111.0 Billion

8

Germany

US$ 100.6 Billion

9

Netherlands

US$ 100.2 Billion

10

Malaysia

US$ 87.4 Billion


The United States is the top exporting nation from China, according to the China export database. Approximately 18% of all US imports come from China. China exported goods valued at approximately $500 billion in 2023–2024. The top export destinations are China, Hong Kong, and Japan. Get the details and insights for top trading partners of china, China export partners list, import partners and Indian Import Export Data.

Let's investigate China's largest import rivals!

Top China Importing Countries

Here is a list of China's largest import partners: 

S.no

China Largest Import Partner

Total Import Value

1

Taiwan

US$ 199.3 Billion

2

United States

US$ 164.2 Billion

3

South Korea

US$ 161.7 Billion

4

Japan

US$ 160.5 Billion

5

Australia

US$ 155.4 Billion

6

Russia

US$ 129.1 Billion

7

Brazil

US$ 122.4 Billion

8

Germany 

US$ 106.2 Billion

9

Malaysia

US$ 102.9 Billion

10

Vietnam

US$ 92.2 Billion


Taiwan, China's neighbor, is the country's largest import partner, according to import export data from 2023–2024. Taiwan, one of China's top importers, exported goods valued at US$199.3 billion in 2023–2024.

The above list shows the top China importing countries, which help to make available the goods that are not available in enough quantity in China.

How to Find China Import Export Data?

ExportImportData Solutions is a trusted platform for accessing detailed and accurate China import-export statistics and top trading partners of China. By using this service, businesses can obtain shipment-level data, including product descriptions, China trade partners, HS codes, exporter and importer details, China export data, China customs data, trade values, and shipment dates.

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The platform provides real-time updates and easy-to-navigate dashboards that help track market trends, identify potential buyers or suppliers, and analyze competitive strategies. Whether you are exploring new markets or monitoring existing trade activities, ExportImportData Solutions have an Export Import Data Bank and offer reliable insights to make smarter trade and investment decisions.

Final Words!

Therefore, China's top trading partners for 2025 demonstrate the nation's resilience and lasting influence in the dynamic global economy. In addition to promoting economic expansion, these alliances deepen collaboration in infrastructure, technology, and sustainable development. For years to come, China's trade relationships will continue to play a significant role in determining the trends of global trade as it fortifies its ties with both developed and emerging economies.

However, if you need any kind of assistance regarding China trade partners, China trade data, China export data, top trading partners of China, China import partners, or China trade partners by country, visit the ExportImportData portal and schedule a free live demo!

 

Top China Trade Partners

China Trade Partners: United States

China Trade Partners: Japan

China Trade Partners: Vietnam

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Frequently Asked Questions

  • Who is China's biggest trade partner?

    China’s biggest trade partner is the United States, followed closely by the European Union and ASEAN countries.

  • Who is China's biggest export country?

    The United States is the largest destination for China’s exports.

  • What does China import from India?

    China imports iron ore, cotton, organic chemicals, petroleum products, gems and jewelry, and pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) from India.

  • What is China's main import?

    China’s main imports are integrated circuits (semiconductors), crude oil, iron ore, natural gas, and agricultural products.

  • What are the major exports of China?

    China’s major exports include electronics (mobile phones, computers), machinery, textiles, garments, steel, vehicles, furniture, toys, and medical equipment.

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