Germany Trade Partners Data: Leading Countries in Imports and Exports

Key Points:

• The top Germany trade partners include the United States, China, the Netherlands, and France.
• Based on Germany trade data, Germany's largest trading partners include the United States, France, the Netherlands, and China.
• According to Germany export data, The United States, France, the Netherlands, China, and Poland are Germany's top export destinations.
• Germany's 2024 imports and exports totalled €1.316 trillion and €1.555 trillion, respectively, according to export data.
• Based on Germany import data, the major import partners of Germany include China, the Netherlands, and the United States, Poland and Italy.

Germany, the biggest economy in Europe and a major player in international trade, keeps up a vibrant network of trading partners that fuel its expansion. Germany is well-known for its robust industrial base, cutting-edge technology, and superior exports. It also imports and exports goods to many nations worldwide. Gaining knowledge of Germany's main trading partners can help one better understand market demands, international economic trends, and strategic trade partnerships that will influence the country's economic future.

In this blog, we will explore Germany’s main trade partners with Germany trade data, Germany export data, and other key statistics for Germany.

Overview of Germany's International Trade

Germany is a trading powerhouse whose robust economy is primarily fueled by exports. With automobiles and their parts making up 16.8% of total exports in 2024, Germany's top export was automobiles. Chemical products made up 8.9% and machinery made up 13.9% of the top export items.

Germany was the third-largest exporter in the world in 2023, behind the United States and China, with a total export value of about $1.64 trillion (USD).

Additionally, Germany exports goods from a wide range of industries, including machinery, cars, chemicals, and pharmaceuticals, which strengthens its position in the global economy.

Germany's Trade in 2025: How Much?

Germany had a €104 billion trade surplus in the first half of 2025 as a result of imports rising to €682 billion and exports remaining flat at €786 billion.

But as imports increased, this surplus drastically shrank. Exports increased marginally and imports increased significantly during the first five months of 2025, resulting in a trade surplus of €88.9 billion.

Germany Trade Data: 2024-25

Below is the list of Germany trade data for 2025:

Based on Germany export data, Germany had a €239.1 billion trade surplus in 2024 as a result of exporting goods worth €1.555 trillion. Exports decreased 1.3% and imports decreased 3.0% in 2023.

According to Germany import data, Germany recorded a trade surplus of 239.1 billion euros in 2024, despite importing goods worth 1.3163 trillion euros, a 3.0% decrease from 2023.

Check out the list of top Germany trade partners or the list of Germany’s main trade partners.

Top Germany Trade Partners: 2025

The United States, China, the Netherlands, and France are Germany’s main trade partners, according to data from 2024. Countries are frequently ranked differently for imports and exports. For example, China was the biggest importer in 2025, and the United States was the biggest exporter in 2024.

According to Germany trade data, China was Germany's largest trading partner in 2016, and it has stayed that way for the years that followed (2016, 2017, 2018, 2019), according to German trade data. Germany’s major trading partners in 2024 were the United States, overtaking China and the Netherlands after nine years.

Germany’s major export partners highlight its role as a leading global supplier of advanced products and technology. The United States tops the list as the largest destination for German goods, followed closely by strong European markets such as France, the Netherlands, Poland, and the key Asian partner China.

These countries drive demand for Germany’s renowned automobiles, machinery, chemicals, and high-tech products, reinforcing the nation’s position as an export-driven economic powerhouse. You can diretcly explore the Germany’s main trade partners from our dedicated data-driven platform.

Now, you can quickly go over Germany's top import partners.

List of Major Germany Import Partners

Below is the list of the top Germany import partners:

Germany’s key import partners reflect its deep integration within both European and global markets. China leads as the top supplier, followed by strong European trade ties with the Netherlands, Poland, Italy, France, Czechia, Austria, Belgium, and Switzerland, while the United States remains a vital non-European partner.

This diverse network ensures a steady flow of raw materials, technology, and consumer goods, supporting Germany’s robust industrial base and economic stability. Get the insights as well as the updated list of Germany’s top trading partners with accurate Germany import-export data.

Case Study: Finding Germany’s Import-Export Data

Background:

A global trading company wanted to analyse Germany’s key import and export trends to identify potential suppliers and buyers for its expanding European operations. Understanding Germany’s trade flow, Germany trade partners, and Germany trade data was critical for selecting profitable products, tracking market demand, and spotting reliable business partners.

Challenge:

The company needed accurate, up-to-date, and detailed Germany trade, including the list of Germany trade partners, product specifications, trade volumes, and partner country insights. Traditional sources offered only limited or outdated information, making it difficult to make strategic decisions.

Pain Points:

The company faced multiple challenges before using ExportImportData.in. Publicly available trade statistics were often outdated or aggregated, lacking shipment-level details such as exporter/importer names, HS code Germany, list of Germany’s main trade partners, product specifications, and exact trade values.

Manual research across multiple government and private sources was time-consuming and inconsistent, making it difficult to pinpoint fast-moving products, verify partners, or assess market competitiveness. These gaps slowed decision-making and increased the risk of entering the market blindly.

Solution with ExportImportData.in:

Using ExportImportData.in, the company accessed Germany trade partners list, Germany’s comprehensive import-export database in just a few clicks. By entering relevant HS codes, product names, or country filters, they obtained shipment-level records covering key details such as exporter/importer names, product descriptions, quantities, and shipment values.

Our platform’s advanced search tools, custom filters, and easy-to-download reports allowed them to identify Germany’s main trade partners, such as China, the United States, France, and the Netherlands and analyse product-specific trade trends.

Outcome:

Within days, the company gained actionable insights into Germany’s trade patterns, enabling it to shortlist high-demand products, negotiate with verified partners, and plan market entry strategies with confidence. ExportImportData.in’s reliable Germany trade partners and real-time Germany trade data empowered the business to make informed trade decisions and strengthen its foothold in the European market.

How to Find Germany Buyers and Suppliers?

It can be difficult to find trustworthy Germany trade partners, German suppliers and buyers in the market. While many businesses provide import and export data for Germany, ExportImportData.in is one of the leading platforms.

Additionally, for reliable and accurate Germany trade data and Germany import data. Learn about Germany's import and export statistics as well as its trading partners with our expert help. Additionally, learn about new opportunities around the world.

Final Words!

In order to maintain its industrial and consumer demands, Germany must balance strong export capabilities with necessary imports, which is reflected in its trade partnerships. Businesses and investors can find new opportunities, predict changes in the market, and negotiate the constantly changing world of international trade more effectively by examining the top nations in Germany's import and export portfolio.

However, if you need any kind of assistance regarding the Germany international trade, Germany trade partners list, Germany trade data, or Germany export-import data, connect with our portal today and book a free live demo hassle-free.

Germany's biggest trading partners

Germany trade partners United States

Germany trade partners China